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Kurdish vote reflects Middle East’s ‘existential quandary’

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  Turkey threatened potentially crippling restrictions on oil trading with Iraqi Kurds on Thursday after they backed independence from Baghdad in a referendum that has alarmed Ankara as it faces a separatist insurgency from its own Kurdish minority, Reuters reports: Iraq’s Kurds endorsed secession by nine to one in a vote on Monday that has […]

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Soleimani ‘gets his way again’ as Iran fills strategic vacuum

Relative moralism: is the U.S. still promoting democracy?

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Does the U.S. administration’s decision to restrict visas for Cambodians engaged in “undermining democracy” in the Southeast Asian nation validate the Economist’s observation that it’s not necessary  “to have clear doctrines about democracy promotion, or many other weighty questions of geopolitics” in order to advance democracy? Despite a shift towards a more insular, America-First foreign […]

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Principled realism: National Security Strategy ‘prudently’ advances democratic values

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THE HALLMARK of the Trump administration’s National Security Strategy (NSS), which was released in December, is the idea of “principled realism.” This marks a decided shift from the policies of Trump’s two immediate predecessors, according to Zalmay Khalizad. In his valuable book Realpolitik: A History, the British historian John Bew explains that realpolitik, or realism, was not, as often […]

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Extremists and the Political Mainstream: The Case of Afghanistan

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A key challenge for Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) policies and programs is bringing extremists into the political mainstream, notes Kamran Bokhari. For many Muslim-majority states, the mainstream is contested space. These states are struggling to establish a monopoly over religious discourse and citizenship, and to varying degrees, are undemocratic political economies. As in the case […]

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Iran decision: ’empowers undemocratic forces’ or gives scope for aiding civil society?

Sadr poll win highlights potential for non-sectarian politics in Iraq?

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An Iraqi nationalist cleric who led two uprisings against US troops has taken a surprise lead in parliamentary elections, fending off Iran-backed rivals and the country’s incumbent prime minister, the electoral commission has said. Moqtada al-Sadr was leading in Iraq’s parliamentary election with more than half the votes counted, the electoral commission said, a surprise […]

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Exporting Beijing’s surveillance state: sharp power in action

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If China gains dominance over digital technology, it would be dangerous for freedom world-wide, says Zalmay Khalilzad, U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (2007-09) and head of policy planning in the Defense Department (1990-92). The government hopes to perfect digital imaging and facial recognition, he writes for the Wall Street Journal: Once it has centralized […]

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Strategic Reset for NATO? Check alliance’s anti-democratic members

‘Unprincipled cut-and-run’ would betray Afghanistan’s fragile democratic process

Too late to strengthen the democracy that undergirds Afghan state?

Afghanistan: current withdrawal plan risks ‘total civil war’?

Strategic patience needed in Af-Pak stand-off

UN General Assembly a crucial opportunity to reassert democracy-based soft power

Kurdish vote reflects Middle East’s ‘existential quandary’


Soleimani ‘gets his way again’ as Iran fills strategic vacuum

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